History of land relations, research on nature and soils of Volyn
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29038/NCBio.24.2-10Keywords:
land relations, nature, reform, soil fertility, science, soil research, land shares.Abstract
The article provides a historical overview of land relations, research on nature, and the soils of Volyn. The state of development of land relations and soil science research in the mid-19th - early 21st centuries is analyzed in chronological order. It has been established that the first written mention of the Volyn people is given in the chronicle - "The Tale of Bygone Years", when the lands of the Dulib -Volyn people in 981 became part of Kyivan Rus, and from 1157 into a principality independent of Kyiv. Further information about the state of land relations and research on nature and soils is related to the subordination of Volyn to the Principality of Lithuania, gentry Poland, Royal Russia, Poland, and the Ukrainian SSR.
Particular attention is paid to the role of science in preserving and increasing soil fertility in the Volyn region in the context of land relations reform after World War II and during the period of Independent Ukraine when leading scientific institutions of Ukraine were involved in the study of natural resources and issues related to soil fertility, relevant regulatory documents were developed, and large-scale soil surveys were conducted, resulting in soil maps and recommendations for production on the effective use of soil resources by each owner of land plots.
References
1. Havryliuk, V.A. (Ed.). Ahroekolohichnyi monitorynh silskohospodarskykh uhid z vydilennyam zon, yaki spryiatyvi dlya vyroshchuvannya orhanichnoi produktsii (na prykladi Volynskoi oblasti): Naukovometodychni rekomendatsii. Lutsk, 2013. 38 p.
2. Vasyliuk, V.V. Rol toponimiky v istoryko-landshaftnykh doslidzhenniakh Volynskoho Polissia. Pryroda Zakhidnoho Polissia ta prylehlykh terytorii. Rozdil Heohrafiia. Lutsk: VDU, 2008. pp. 66-71.
3. Shevchuk, M.Y.; Zinchuk, M.I.; Zin'chuk, P.Y., et al. Grunty Volynskoi oblasti. Monohrafiia. 2-he vyd., pererobl. i dop. Lutsk: Vezha-Druk, 2016. 144 p.
4. Novakovskyi, L.Y. (Ed.). Dovidnyk iz zemleustroiu. 4-te vyd., pereroblene i dop. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka, 2015. pp. 483-484.
5. Zinchuk, M.; Shevchuk, M.; Zin'chuk, P. Suchasni klasyfikatsii gruntiv ta problema yikhnioi rehionalnoi harmonizatsii v Ukraini. [Modern soil classifications and the problem of their regional harmonization in Ukraine]. Visnyk Lvivskoho universytetu. Seriia heohrafichna. 2014. Vyp. 47. pp. 124-135.
6. Koloshko, L.K.; Zinchuk, M.I.; Shevchuk, M.Y.; Shvorak, A.M.; Zin'chuk, P.Y.; Merlenko, I.M.; Hetmanchuk, A.I. Karta gruntiv Volynskoi oblasti. M: 1:250 000. Lutsk: VTs «Oblderzhrodiuchist», 2007.
7. Demydov, O.A.; Yatsuk, I.P.; Zinchuk, M.I., et al. (Eds.). Metodyka provedennia ahrokhimichnoi pasportyzatsii zemel silskohospodarskoho pryznachennia. 2-he vyd. Kyiv, 2019. 108 p.
8. Nazarenko, I.I.; Polchyna, S.M., et al. Klasyfikatsiia gruntiv Ukrainy. Kharkiv: Visnyk KhNAU. Gruntoznavstvo, 2004. № 1. pp. 84-88.
9. Svitova referatyvna baza hruntovykh resursiv 2006. Zvit pro hruntovi resursy svitu. Pereklad Polchyna, S.M., Nikorych, V.A. Chernivtsi: Ruta, 2006. 200 p.
10. Papish, I.Y.; Ivanyuk, G.S.; Pozniak, S.P.; Kit, M.H. Pryntsypy i struktura klasyfikatsii gruntiv Ukrainy. Gruntoznavstvo. 2008. Vol. 9, № 3-4. pp. 33-40.
11. Pozniak, S.P. Gruntoznavstvo i heohrafiia gruntiv: Pidruchnyk. Chastyna 1. Lviv: LNU imeni Ivana Franka, 2010. 270 p.
12. Polupan, M.I.; Solovey, V.B.; Velychko, V.A. Klasyfikatsiia gruntiv Ukrainy. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka, 2005. 300 p.
13. Polupan, M.I.; Solovey, V.B.; Kysil, V.I.; Velychko, V.A. Vyznachnyk ekoloho-henetychnoho statusu ta rodiuchosti hruntiv Ukrainy. Kyiv: Kolobiih, 2005. 304 p.
14. Polupan, M.I.; Velychko, V.A. Ukrainske ahronomichne gruntoznavstvo. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka. Chastyna I. 2019. 418 p.
15. Polupan, M.I.; Velychko, V.A. Ukrainske ahronomichne gruntoznavstvo. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka. Chastyna II. 2019. 444 p.
16. Tretyak, A.M. Istoriia zemelnykh vidnosyn i zemleustroiu v Ukraini: Navchalnyi posibnyk. Kyiv: Ahrarna nauka, 2002. 280 p.
17. Truskavetskyi, R.S. Torfovi grunty i torfovyshcha Ukrainy. NNTs «Instytut gruntoznavstva i ahrokhimii imeni O.N. Sokolovskoho». Kharkiv: «Miskdruk», 2010. pp. 152-164.
18. Tsetsyk, Y.P. Zemelni vidnosyny na Volyni naprykintsi XIX – pochatku XX stolittia. Chornomorskyi litopys. 2011. Vyp. 3.
19. Shvorak, A.M. Konsolidatsiia zemel: Monohrafiia. Lutsk: «Nadstyria», 2010. 174 p.
20. Shvorak, A.M. Zemelni vidnosyny: retrospektsiia, suchasnist ta perspektyvy: Monohrafiia. Lutsk: «Nadstyria», 2009. 249 p.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Zinchuk M., Shvorak A., Shevchuk M
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
